L'évolution actuelle du monde: illusions et réalités (Registro nro. 116994)
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| control field | 76269 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | UtSlPG |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20260610134750.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS | |
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| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
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| fixed length control field | 260607r20251927utu|||||o|||||||||||||| d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | UtSlPG |
| 041 #7 - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fr |
| Source of code | iso639-1 |
| 050 #4 - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER | |
| Classification number | HN |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Le Bon, Gustave, |
| Dates associated with a name | 1841-1931 |
| 245 12 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | L'évolution actuelle du monde: illusions et réalités |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE | |
| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture | Salt Lake City, UT : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer | Project Gutenberg, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice | 2025 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | 1 online resource : |
| Other physical details | multiple file formats |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE | |
| Content type term | text |
| Content type code | txt |
| Source | rdacontent |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE | |
| Media type term | computer |
| Media type code | c |
| Source | rdamedia |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE | |
| Carrier type term | online resource |
| Carrier type code | cr |
| Source | rdacarrier |
| 490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT | |
| Series statement | Bibliothèque de philosophie scientifique |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Release date is 2025-06-11 |
| 505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE | |
| Formatted contents note | Physionomie actuelle du monde -- Les forces qui mènent le monde -- Les illusions sur le problème de la sécurite -- Les guerres modernes, leurs causes et leurs conséquences -- Les forces politiques nouvelles -- Nécessités déterminant les institutions politiques. Pourquoi l'Europe marche vers la dictature -- Les illusions sur l'origine et la répartition des richesses -- La situation financière du monde -- Rôle de la monnai dans l'évolution économique du monde -- Rôle de l'idéal dans la vie des peuples; La religion socialiste. |
| 508 ## - CREATION/PRODUCTION CREDITS NOTE | |
| Creation/production credits note | Laurent Vogel (This book was produced from images made available by the HathiTrust Digital Library) |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | "L'évolution actuelle du monde: illusions et réalités" by Gustave Le Bon is a socio-political and psychological treatise written in the early 20th century. It analyzes how modern civilization is being reshaped by the clash of material innovations (steam, electricity, coal, oil) and immaterial forces (beliefs, mysticism, crowd psychology), and it probes the illusions surrounding peace, security, disarmament, alliances, and arbitration. The work argues that destructive collective passions, revolutionary faiths, and ancestral legacies threaten Europe even as America rises, and that only a hard-headed grasp of collective psychology and economic realities can temper conflict. The opening of this treatise sketches a world poised between an old order and a new one, driven by creative, conservative, and destructive forces: Europe is fractured by border rivalries and party strife, dictatorships emerge, Britain is shaken by strikes and imperial strain, Russia regresses, the East is in turmoil, while America amasses wealth and influence. Le Bon warns that science has multiplied destructive means, that the League of Nations and legalistic arbitration cannot overcome clashing mentalities, and that alliances endure only while interests align—economic arrangements may preserve peace better than pacts. He stresses that collective forces are irrational, future wars may be internal and ideological, and that syndicalism and socialism function as modern religions responding to a persistent human need for faith. Early chapters contrast material power (especially coal and oil) with immaterial power (mysticism and belief), illustrate enduring credulity—even among eminent scientists—with spiritist and pseudo-scientific episodes, and lay out laws for how beliefs spread. He then posits the “soul of the race,” the commanding will of the dead shaping the living, to explain national continuity and the instability of mixed peoples, using France’s oscillations and other historical cases. Finally, he attributes major political disasters to errors of psychology, notes how personalities transform under revolutionary conditions, and critiques pacifist, disarmament, alliance, and arbitration illusions, concluding that only unity and credible defense can provide real security. (This is an automatically generated summary.) |
| 534 ## - ORIGINAL VERSION NOTE | |
| Introductory phrase | Originally published: |
| Publication, distribution, etc. of original | Paris: Ernest Flammarion, 1927 |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Socialism |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Political science |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Social history |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Economic history -- 1918-1945 |
| 830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE | |
| Uniform title | Bibliothèque de philosophie scientifique |
| 856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b5544399">https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b5544399</a> |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/76269">https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/76269</a> |
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