The first philosophers of Greece (Registro nro. 119388)
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| fixed length control field | 03518cam a22003373u 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | 78670 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | UtSlPG |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20260610134826.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS | |
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| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
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| fixed length control field | 260607r20261898utu|||||o|||||||||||||| d |
| 010 ## - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CONTROL NUMBER | |
| LC control number | 03031810 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | UtSlPG |
| 041 #7 - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | en |
| Source of code | iso639-1 |
| 050 #4 - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER | |
| Classification number | B |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Fairbanks, Arthur, |
| Dates associated with a name | 1864-1944 |
| 245 14 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | The first philosophers of Greece |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE | |
| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture | Salt Lake City, UT : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer | Project Gutenberg, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice | 2026 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | 1 online resource : |
| Other physical details | multiple file formats |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE | |
| Content type term | text |
| Content type code | txt |
| Source | rdacontent |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE | |
| Media type term | computer |
| Media type code | c |
| Source | rdamedia |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE | |
| Carrier type term | online resource |
| Carrier type code | cr |
| Source | rdacarrier |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Release date is 2026-05-12 |
| 505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE | |
| Formatted contents note | Ionic school: Thales -- Ionic school: Anaximandros -- Ionic school: Anaximenes -- Herakleitos -- Eleatic school: Xenophanes -- Eleatic school: Parmenides -- Eleatic shcool: Zeno -- Eleatic school: Melissos -- Pythagoras and Pythagoreans -- Empedokles -- Anaxagoras -- Appendix: the sources of the fragments. |
| 508 ## - CREATION/PRODUCTION CREDITS NOTE | |
| Creation/production credits note | The Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | "The first philosophers of Greece" by Arthur Fairbanks is a scholarly edition and translation written in the late 19th century. It compiles the surviving fragments of the pre-Socratic philosophers with Greek texts, critical notes, and English translations, alongside key testimonies from Plato, Aristotle, and the doxographers. Aimed at students and general readers of ancient thought, it traces early Greek cosmology and metaphysics from the Ionian natural inquirers through the Eleatics and Pythagoreans, clarifying the background to classical philosophy.<br/><br/>The opening of the volume explains the original dual-language layout, then sets out a preface situating the project within modern scholarship (Zeller, Diels, Burnet), stating the goal of providing reliable Greek texts and accessible translations of fragments and early reports, and outlining editorial choices and sources. A contents list previews sections on the Ionian, Eleatic, and Pythagorean traditions. The first chapters present Thales (water as the arche; earth resting on water; soul as a moving power; “all things full of gods”; early cosmological opinions on stars, zones, and eclipses) through quotations from Plato, Aristotle, and doxographers. Next comes Anaximandros (the apeiron as the first principle; separation of opposites by eternal motion; a famous fragment on “punishment” and “justice”; cosmology of fiery wheels for sun and moon; the sea as the residue of primordial moisture; animals from moisture and humans emerging from fishlike beings; talk of multiple worlds). Then Anaximenes is outlined (air as the determinate, infinite arche; rarefaction and condensation yielding fire, wind, cloud, water, earth, and stone; eternal motion; a broad earth supported by air; explanations of winds, rain, hail, lightning, rainbow, and earthquakes). The section concludes by introducing Herakleitos with brief background and a substantial sequence of Greek fragments on the logos, flux, fire, the unity of opposites, and law and custom. (This is an automatically generated summary.) |
| 534 ## - ORIGINAL VERSION NOTE | |
| Introductory phrase | Originally published: |
| Publication, distribution, etc. of original | London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. Ltd., 1898 |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Philosophy, Ancient |
| 856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://archive.org/details/b24859072/page/250/mode/2up">https://archive.org/details/b24859072/page/250/mode/2up</a> |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78670">https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78670</a> |
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