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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Bretonne</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Fréhel, Jacques</namePart>
    <namePart type="date">1861-1918</namePart>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2025</dateIssued>
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  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">fr</languageTerm>
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  <physicalDescription>
    <extent>1 online resource : multiple file formats</extent>
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  <abstract>Bretonne by Jacques Fréhel is a novel written in the late 19th century. Set in a small Norman town battered by an iron winter, it follows the Breton Trégar-Creachmeur women—Jeffik and her younger sister Anne—who, under their devout, ailing mother, run the newly installed telegraph office while enduring provincial scorn and precarious poverty. Around them orbit a petty, cruel schoolmaster, his neglected centenarian aunt, a sly concierge-family, and a young Norwegian lodger whose arrival hints at change and nascent romance. The book reads as a regional social portrait that blends satire of local mores with lyrical evocations of sea, marsh, and wind.  The opening of the novel paints the town's harsh season and its people: boys sliding on frozen ditches, bourgeois hunters boasting, and a one-eyed commissary mocked for fishing frogs—signs of the locals’ contempt for “outsider” functionaries. The telegraph post is given to widows’ daughters, bringing the Trégar-Creachmeurs—with their sea-worn heirlooms—into the drafty municipal château, where Jeffik (20) and Anne (9) gaze out at the river traffic and dream. We meet the sour schoolmaster Boscher, his money-making boarding scheme, the gentle factotum Saussaie, and the shady concierge Ledormeur; a Norwegian youth, Arvid Swevenmor, arrives as Boscher’s boarder. A nocturnal crisis strikes when Boscher’s very old aunt Perpétue is found hanging from a window ledge; she is rescued by Arvid and the girls’ mother, only for Boscher and his wife to respond with callousness. The section closes with Jeffik’s dream-lit reverie and a sharp sketch of Ledormeur’s petty graft and carousing, setting the social tensions and emotional stakes that will drive the story. (This is an automatically generated summary.)</abstract>
  <note>Release date is 2025-06-09</note>
  <note>Laurent Vogel and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by the Polona digital library)</note>
  <note>Originally published: Paris: Plon, 1891</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>French fiction -- 19th century</topic>
  </subject>
  <classification authority="lcc">PQ</classification>
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    <originInfo>
      <publisher>Paris: Plon, 1891</publisher>
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  <identifier type="uri">https://polona.pl/preview/a27852b9-bc95-4688-8897-9d82ef6a4987</identifier>
  <identifier type="uri">https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/76256</identifier>
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