| 000 | 02938cam a22003733u 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 76395 | ||
| 003 | UtSlPG | ||
| 005 | 20260610134752.0 | ||
| 006 | m | ||
| 007 | cr n | ||
| 008 | 260607r20251910utu|||||o|||||||||||||| d | ||
| 010 | _a41042055 | ||
| 040 | _aUtSlPG | ||
| 041 | 7 |
_afr _2iso639-1 |
|
| 050 | 4 | _aJC | |
| 100 | 1 |
_aFaguet, Émile, _d1847-1916 |
|
| 245 | 1 | 3 | _aLe culte de l'incompétence |
| 264 | 1 |
_aSalt Lake City, UT : _bProject Gutenberg, _c2025 |
|
| 300 |
_a1 online resource : _bmultiple file formats |
||
| 336 |
_atext _btxt _2rdacontent |
||
| 337 |
_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia |
||
| 338 |
_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier |
||
| 490 | 1 | _aLes études contemporaines | |
| 500 | _aRelease date is 2025-06-27 | ||
| 508 | _aLaurent Vogel (This file was produced from images generously made available by the Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF/Gallica)) | ||
| 520 | _a"Le culte de l'incompétence" by Émile Faguet is a political essay written in the early 20th century. It argues that mass democracies, intent on equality and direct control, displace specialized competence with passion-driven representation, leading parliaments to govern, administer, and legislate poorly. The work contrasts this drift with an ideal of informed, moderate, and detached lawmaking and warns of a polity that politicizes every function and churns out reactive, short-lived laws. The opening of the essay situates the book within a contemporary studies series, then revisits Montesquieu’s idea that each regime has a guiding principle to claim that democracy’s is the worship of incompetence. Faguet illustrates how popular sovereignty erodes specialization: Athens replaced trained judges with paid jurors; modern democracies evolved from filtered elections to direct representation that rewards passion over expertise, producing “politicians” dependent on the crowd. He shows the legislature usurping executive and administrative roles, dictating appointments and decisions, distrusting inamovibility, and turning governance into partisan oversight, while genuine competence retreats to private professions that the state seeks to nationalize; even socialism, he argues, would slide toward despotism. He then sketches the truly competent legislator—well informed about a people’s temperament, moderate, and free of passion—favoring insinuation over command and prudence in changing laws, before concluding that democracy instead elects impassioned, uninformed lawmakers who pass episodic, event-driven measures like a daily newspaper. (This is an automatically generated summary.) | ||
| 534 |
_pOriginally published: _cParis: Bernard Grasset, 1910 |
||
| 653 | _aDemocracy | ||
| 653 | _aFrance -- Politics and government | ||
| 653 | _aMental efficiency | ||
| 830 | 0 | _aLes études contemporaines | |
| 856 | 4 | _uhttps://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k2069186 | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | _uhttps://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/76395 |
| 999 |
_c117120 _d117120 |
||