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040 _aUtSlPG
041 7 _aen
_2iso639-1
050 4 _aDS
100 1 _aSayce, A. H.
_q(Archibald Henry),
_d1845-1933
245 1 0 _aSocial life among the Assyrians and Babylonians
264 1 _aSalt Lake City, UT :
_bProject Gutenberg,
_c2025
300 _a1 online resource :
_bmultiple file formats
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
490 1 _aBy-paths of Bible knowledge ; 18
500 _aRelease date is 2025-11-11
508 _aThe Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive)
520 _a"Social life among the Assyrians and Babylonians" by A. H. Sayce is a historical account written in the late 19th century. It surveys everyday life, social institutions, economy, religion, and customs in Babylonia and Assyria, drawing on cuneiform texts and archaeology and often comparing the two cultures to illuminate the biblical world. The opening of the book sets its popular-scholarly aim, then outlines who the peoples were and how their environments shaped them: mixed, irrigating, trade-minded Babylonia versus more uniformly Semitic, militarized, commercially driven Assyria, with contrasting religious temperaments and differing historical fates. It describes materials and architecture (brick in Babylonia, stone and brick in Assyria), house plans and décor, furnishings, gardens and irrigation, dining and sleeping habits, and detailed dress and grooming, including priestly attire and the fashioning of hair and beards. Education receives special emphasis: widespread Babylonian literacy, clay-tablet libraries in temples, bilingual study of Sumerian (Accadian), use of Aramaic as a lingua franca, school subjects, and public access to collections. The narrative then treats marriage law and women’s property rights, dowries and divorce, adoption and name-giving, temple colleges, and burial customs featuring cremation/partial cremation, tomb offerings, and water for the dead. Markets, prices, wages, payments in kind, partnerships (including women’s roles), moneylending and interest, taxation, and meticulous real-estate contracts are illustrated from tablets—extending even to Belshazzar’s commercial dealings. Finally, slavery is examined alongside largely free agricultural labor, with legal protections, routes to manumission, family sales, classes of slaves, cooperative tenures, and preserved farming songs and proverbs; the next chapter on trades and professions is just introduced. (This is an automatically generated summary.)
534 _pOriginally published:
_cOxford: The Religous Tract Society, 1893
653 _aBabylonia -- Social life and customs
653 _aAssyria -- Social life and customs
653 _aCivilization, Assyro-Babylonian
830 0 _aBy-paths of Bible knowledge ; 18
856 4 _uhttps://archive.org/details/sociallifeamonga0000ahsa/page/114/mode/2up
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/77217
999 _c117937
_d117937