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010 _a2020778880
040 _aUtSlPG
041 7 _aen
_2iso639-1
050 4 _aPR
100 1 _aM'Pherson, John, Rev.,
_d1837-1911
245 1 0 _aOssianic controversy
264 1 _aSalt Lake City, UT :
_bProject Gutenberg,
_c2025
300 _a1 online resource :
_bmultiple file formats
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
500 _aRelease date is 2025-11-23
508 _aMairi, Eleni Christofaki and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (National Library of Scotland)
520 _aOssianic controversy by Rev. John M'Pherson is a literary lecture and critical essay written in the late 19th century. It probes the debate over the authenticity of the Ossianic poems attributed to the ancient bard Ossian and publicized by James Macpherson, outlining how the dispute arose and the principal arguments for and against the poems’ genuineness. The lecture begins with the mid-18th-century “discovery” of Gaelic fragments and the publication of Fingal and Temora, charting their rapid European acclaim and the ensuing backlash from skeptics such as Johnson and Laing, fueled by Macpherson’s evasive handling of originals. It then reviews the core objections—claims of impossible refinement among “barbarous” Caledonians, the implausibility of centuries-long oral transmission, the absence of early manuscripts, charges of plagiarism, the poems’ silence on religion, and the failure to find exact Gaelic counterparts—and answers them with evidence of bardic and Druidic institutions, the power of oral tradition, early written witnesses like the Dean of Lismore’s book, the bard’s non-religious remit, and losses after the collapse of clanship, including the vanished Farquharson collection. The lecture rejects Irish priority and alternative authorship theories (whether Lachlan or James Macpherson), appealing to internal Gaelic style and the translator’s limited poetic gifts. It ends with a confident verdict on essential authenticity: Fingal lived and Ossian sang. (This is an automatically generated summary.)
534 _pOriginally published:
_cGreenock: A. Mackenzie & Co., 1873
653 _aOssian, active 3rd century
653 _aMacpherson, James, 1736-1796
856 4 _uhttps://digital.nls.uk/81085792
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/77301
999 _c118021
_d118021