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040 _aUtSlPG
041 7 _aen
_2iso639-1
050 4 _aQH
100 1 _aStep, Edward,
_d1855-1931
245 1 0 _aBy the deep sea
246 1 _aBy the deep sea : the natural history of the seashore
250 _aThird edition.
264 1 _aSalt Lake City, UT :
_bProject Gutenberg,
_c2026
300 _a1 online resource :
_bmultiple file formats
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
500 _aRelease date is 2026-01-25
508 _adeaurider and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive)
520 _a"By the Deep Sea" by Edward Step is a popular natural history guide written in the late 19th century. It introduces general readers to the wildlife of the British seashore, combining accessible explanations of marine creatures with hands-on advice for observing, collecting, and even keeping a small marine aquarium. The opening of this guide sets out the sea’s central role in Earth’s life and commerce, then states the book’s aim: to be a practical companion for untrained seaside visitors. It explains shore zoning (littoral and laminarian), how to use tide tables and lunar phases, where to look on rocky, sandy, and shingle coasts, and what simple gear and clothing to use, from jars and putty knives to fine and coarse nets. Step suggests how to bale or pump pools, which rock faces to search, and how to collect or transport specimens (notably anemones) and start a modest home aquarium. He then introduces “low life” seen with a microscope—Foraminifera and Polycistina, and the phosphorescent Noctiluca—and shows how to skim surface plankton with a tow-net. Next come sponges (their pores, oscula, spicules, feeding currents, reproduction) with common shore species and the debated boring sponge; followed by hydroid “corallines” and their colonies, reproductive buds that become medusae, and the higher marine polyzoa like Flustra and Bugula. A clear, demystifying section on jellyfishes covers stinging myths, the polyp-to-medusa story culminating in Aurelia, notable forms (Cyanea, Sarsia, Æquorea), visitors such as Physalia and Velella, and the gem-like sea gooseberry. The section then turns to sea-anemones, recommending Cornwall’s clear rocky pools and beginning with the beadlet’s colors, tentacles, and disk as a type for the group. (This is an automatically generated summary.)
534 _pOriginally published:
_cLondon: Jarrold & Sons, 1896
653 _aMarine biology -- Great Britain
700 1 _aGosse, Philip Henry,
_d1810-1888
700 1 _aPearce, W. A.
700 1 _aStep, Mabel E.
856 4 _uhttps://archive.org/details/bydeepseapopular00step
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/77774
999 _c118494
_d118494