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040 _aUtSlPG
041 7 _aen
_2iso639-1
050 4 _aQ
100 1 _aSingleton, Esther,
_d1865-1930
245 1 4 _aThe story of the universe. Volume 4 (of 4)
264 1 _aSalt Lake City, UT :
_bProject Gutenberg,
_c2026
300 _a1 online resource :
_bmultiple file formats
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
500 _aRelease date is 2026-02-11
508 _aJohn Campbell and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This book was produced from images made available by the HathiTrust Digital Library.)
520 _a"The story of the universe. Volume 4 (of 4)" by Esther Singleton is a scientific anthology written in the early 20th century. Focused on the Earth’s creatures, it gathers accessible essays by leading scientists and popular writers to survey the animal kingdom—its forms, classification, evolution, habitats, and striking adaptations—richly illustrated and curated for general readers. The opening of the volume moves from a lyrical call to observe life’s ubiquity (microscopic to colossal) into clear, foundational science. George Henry Lewes evokes omnipresent life, then demonstrates with the microscope how cilia, endosmosis/exosmosis, and development from a single cell lead to complex differentiation. Thomas H. Huxley outlines modern taxonomy, stresses embryology and fossils, and proposes a Protozoa/Metazoa framework with a tentative classification. Baron Cuvier contrasts four grand animal “plans”: Vertebrata, Mollusca, Articulata, and Radiata, each defined by distinct organization. Lord Kelvin then explores deep-sea fauna—globigerina ooze, sponges (notably hexactinellids like Holtenia and Hyalonema), crinoids, and mollusks—highlighting adaptations, abundance, and even sight at abyssal depths. G. Clarke Nuttall explains ocean “fire” largely as the glow of photo-bacteria, whose light depends on oxygen and suitable nutrients. P. Martin Duncan details jelly-fish anatomy and the hydrozoan lifecycle—planula, fixed polyp colonies (e.g., Sertularia, Plumularia, Hydractinia, Campanularia), and free-swimming medusae—showing “alternate generation.” Andrew Wilson begins a concise primer on fishes—their scales, fins, gills, teeth, senses, and notable forms—leading into the curious sea-horses. (This is an automatically generated summary.)
534 _pOriginally published:
_cNew York: P.F. Collier and Son, 1905
653 _aNatural history
653 _aAstronomy
653 _aEarth (Planet)
856 4 _uhttps://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007671763?type%5B%5D=all&lookfor%5B%5D=story%20of%20the%20universe%20singleton&ft=ft
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/77914
999 _c118634
_d118634