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040 _aUtSlPG
041 7 _aen
_2iso639-1
050 4 _aD
100 1 _aNiebuhr, Barthold Georg,
_d1776-1831
245 1 0 _aLectures on ancient ethnography and geography, volume 1 (of 2)
264 1 _aSalt Lake City, UT :
_bProject Gutenberg,
_c2026
300 _a1 online resource :
_bmultiple file formats
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
500 _aRelease date is 2026-04-15
508 _aTim Lindell, Turgut Dincer and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/Canadian Libraries)
520 _a"Lectures on ancient ethnography and geography, volume 1 (of 2)" by Niebuhr is a collection of scholarly historical-geographical lectures written in the early 19th century. It investigates the peoples and landscapes of the classical world—especially Greece and its colonies—linking ethnography, topography, and history through close reading of ancient authorities. The work also reflects on how geographic knowledge developed from antiquity through early modern scholarship. The opening of the volume presents a dedication and a translator’s preface explaining the lectures’ origin, editorial approach (an unabridged text not re-divided into lecture units), and scope, followed by a contents list centering on Greece and adjacent regions. The first lectures argue that history requires the study of circumstances—peoples, places, products, and institutions—outline a focus on Greek and Roman spheres, and note the fluid boundary between antiquity and the middle ages. A brisk historiography surveys post-Renaissance geography, contrasting bookish compilations with field-based progress, praising Cluver, Palmerius, and especially D’Anville, while critiquing Rennell and Mannert. Turning to ancient sources and ideas, it sketches the roles of Hecataeus, periploi, Herodotus, Eratosthenes, and Strabo; reviews ancient conceptions of the earth and winds; and discusses the naming and boundaries of Europe, Asia, and Libya. It then begins Greece proper: distinguishing Hellenes from Pelasgians, defining “continuous Hellas,” and introducing Peloponnesus—its seismic, mountainous terrain, fertile valleys, and agriculture—before contrasting pre- and post-Dorian political divisions and probing the mixed, composite character of the Homeric Catalogue. The narrative proceeds to Argolis (Argos, Mycenae, Tiryns), the Acte towns (Epidaurus, Troezen, Hermione, Haliae), nearby islands, and a detailed portrait of Corinth and Acrocorinthus, ending as it moves to chart Corinth’s cycles of commercial prosperity. (This is an automatically generated summary.)
534 _pOriginally published:
_cLondon: Walton and Maberly, 1853
653 _aHistory, Ancient
653 _aEthnology
653 _aGeography, Ancient
700 1 _aSchmitz, Leonhard,
_d1807-1890
856 4 _uhttps://archive.org/details/lecturesonancien01niebuoft
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78451
999 _c119171
_d119171