| 000 | 01741cam a22003373u 4500 | ||
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| 001 | 4341 | ||
| 003 | UtSlPG | ||
| 005 | 20260610133124.0 | ||
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| 008 | 260607r2003||||utu|||||o|||||||||||||| d | ||
| 040 | _aUtSlPG | ||
| 041 | 7 |
_aen _2iso639-1 |
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| 050 | 4 | _aHM | |
| 100 | 1 |
_aKropotkin, Petr Alekseevich, kniaz, _d1842-1921 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | _aMutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution |
| 264 | 1 |
_aSalt Lake City, UT : _bProject Gutenberg, _c2003 |
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_a1 online resource : _bmultiple file formats |
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| 336 |
_atext _btxt _2rdacontent |
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_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia |
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_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier |
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| 500 | _aWikipedia page about this book: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_Aid:_A_Factor_of_Evolution | ||
| 500 | _aRelease date is 2003-08-01 | ||
| 508 | _aProduced by Charles Aldarondo | ||
| 520 | _a"Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution" by Petr Alekseevich Kropotkin is a collection of essays published in 1902. Drawing from observations in Siberia and beyond, Kropotkin challenges social Darwinism's emphasis on competition, arguing instead that cooperation and mutual aid are fundamental forces in nature and human societies. He examines how animals and humans throughout history—from indigenous peoples to medieval guilds—have survived and thrived through collaboration rather than ruthless competition. This work presents a scientific foundation for anarchist communism while offering insights that influenced evolutionary biology. (This is an automatically generated summary.) | ||
| 534 | _nOriginal publication data not identified | ||
| 653 | _aCooperation | ||
| 653 | _aSocial groups | ||
| 653 | _aSocial institutions | ||
| 856 | 4 | 0 | _uhttps://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4341 |
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_c46387 _d46387 |
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